Bacula: 5.0.3
Задача: делать полный бекап клиента раз в неделю по субботам, хранить 2 недели. Инкрементальный бекап - каждый день с понедельника по пятницу, хранить 7 дней. Каждый бекап хранить в отдельном Volume.
Конфиг Director:
Код: Выделить всё
###################
# Director settings
###################
Director {
Name = bacula-dir
DIRport = 9101
QueryFile = "/etc/bacula/query.sql"
WorkingDirectory = "/var/spool/bacula"
PidDirectory = "/var/run"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 1
Password = "*************"
Messages = Daemon
}
# Catalog service
Catalog {
Name = MyCatalog
dbname = bacula; user = bacula; password = "*************"
}
# Message settings
Messages {
Name = Standard
mailcommand = "/usr/sbin/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) no-reply@localhost\" -s \"Bacula: %t %e of %c %l\" root@localhost"
operatorcommand = "/usr/sbin/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) no-reply@localhost\" -s \"Bacula: Intervention needed for %j\" root@localhost"
mail = root@localhost = all, !skipped
operator = root@localhost = mount
console = all, !skipped, !saved
}
Messages {
Name = Daemon # daemon messages (no job).
mailcommand = "/usr/sbin/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\" -s \"Bacula daemon message\" root@localhost"
mail = root@localhost = all, !skipped
console = all, !skipped, !saved
append = "/var/log/bacula.log" = all, !skipped
}
##################
# Storage settings
##################
Storage {
Name = bacula-sd
# Do not use "localhost" here. Use a fully qualified name here
Address = athena
SDPort = 9103
Password = "*********"
Device = FileStorage
Media Type = File
}
##################
# Schedule settings
##################
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycle_at_22"
Run = Level=Incremental mon-fri at 22:00
Run = Level=Full sat at 22:00
}
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycle_at_21"
Run = Level=Incremental mon-fri at 22:00
Run = Level=Full sat at 21:00
}
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyFull_at_22"
Run = Full daily at 22:00
}
Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyFull_at_21"
Run = Full daily at 21:00
}
#######################
# Bacula Catalog backup
#######################
Pool {
Name = bacula-catalog
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # automatically recycle Volumes
Purge Oldest Volume = yes
AutoPrune = yes # prune expired volumes
Volume Retention = 8 days
Maximum Volume Jobs = 1
Maximum Volumes = 7
Label Format = "bacula-catalog-"
}
# Bacula need at least one restore job to be defined
Job {
Name = restore-job
Type = Restore
Client = athena
FileSet = bacula-catalog-files
Storage = bacula-sd
Messages = Standard
Pool = bacula-catalog
Where = /
}
# Backup the catalog database (after the nightly save)
Job {
Name = bacula-catalog-backup
Type = Backup
Client = athena
FileSet = bacula-catalog-files
Storage = bacula-sd
Messages = Standard
Pool = bacula-catalog
Schedule = "WeeklyFull_at_22"
# This creates an ASCII copy of the catalog
RunBeforeJob = "/usr/lib64/bacula/make_catalog_backup.pl MyCatalog"
# This deletes the copy of the catalog
RunAfterJob = "/usr/lib64/bacula/delete_catalog_backup"
Write Bootstrap = "/data/bacula/BaculaCatalog.bsr"
Priority = 11 # run after main backup
}
FileSet {
Name = bacula-catalog-files
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
File = /var/lib/bacula/bacula.sql
}
}
#################
# Client settings
#################
@|"sh -c 'for f in /etc/bacula/conf.d/*.conf ; do echo @${f} ; done'"
Код: Выделить всё
#################
# Client anteus #
#################
Client {
Name = anteus
Address = anteus.radix-tools
FDPort = 9102
Catalog = MyCatalog
Password = "*************"
File Retention = 15 days
Job Retention = 15 days
AutoPrune = yes
}
# Pools for this client
Pool {
Name = anteus-full
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # automatically recycle Volumes
Recycle Oldest Volume = yes
AutoPrune = yes # prune expired volumes
Volume Retention = 15 days
Maximum Volume Jobs = 1
Maximum Volumes = 3
Label Format = "anteus-full-"
}
Pool {
Name = anteus-inc
Pool Type = Backup
Recycle = yes # automatically recycle Volumes
Recycle Oldest Volume = yes
AutoPrune = yes # prune expired volumes
Volume Retention = 7 days
Maximum Volume Jobs = 1
Maximum Volumes = 7
Label Format = "anteus-inc-"
}
# Jobs
Job {
Name = anteus-backup
Type = Backup
Client = anteus
FileSet = anteus-files
Schedule = "WeeklyCycle_at_22"
Storage = bacula-sd
Messages = Standard
Pool = anteus-full
Full Backup Pool = anteus-full
Incremental Backup Pool = anteus-inc
Write Bootstrap = "/data/bacula/anteus-bootstrap.bsr"
Priority = 10
}
# File Sets
FileSet {
Name = anteus-files
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
compression = GZIP
}
File = /
}
Exclude {
File = /proc
File = /sys
File = /dev
File = /tmp
File = /.journal
File = /.fsc
File = /data
}
}
Код: Выделить всё
Storage { # definition of myself
Name = bacula-sd
SDPort = 9103 # Director's port
WorkingDirectory = "/var/spool/bacula"
Pid Directory = "/var/run"
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
# !!!!
Heartbeat Interval = 30 sec
}
# List Directors who are permitted to contact Storage daemon
Director {
Name = bacula-dir
Password = "*************"
}
# Devices supported by this Storage daemon
# To connect, the Director's bacula-dir.conf must have the
# same Name and MediaType.
Device {
Name = FileStorage
Media Type = File
Archive Device = /data/bacula
LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled media
Random Access = Yes;
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
RemovableMedia = no;
AlwaysOpen = no; # ignored for file storage
}
# Send all messages to the Director,
# mount messages also are sent to the email address
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bacula-dir = all
}
Код: Выделить всё
Director {
Name = bacula-dir
Password = "*********"
}
FileDaemon {
Name = anteus-fd
FDport = 9102 # where we listen for the director
WorkingDirectory = /var/lib/bacula
Pid Directory = /var/run
Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# Send all messages except skipped files back to Director
Messages {
Name = Standard
director = bacula-dir = all, !skipped, !restored
}
Код: Выделить всё
run job=anteus-backup level=full yesКод: Выделить всё
*list media
Pool: anteus-full
+---------+------------------+-----------+---------+----------+----------+--------------+---------+------+-----------+-----------+---------------------+
| MediaId | VolumeName | VolStatus | Enabled | VolBytes | VolFiles | VolRetention | Recycle | Slot | InChanger | MediaType | LastWritten |
+---------+------------------+-----------+---------+----------+----------+--------------+---------+------+-----------+-----------+---------------------+
| 6 | anteus-full-0001 | Used | 1 | 63,097 | 0 | 1,296,000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | File | 2011-01-26 21:37:08 |
| 7 | anteus-full-0007 | Used | 1 | 10,697 | 0 | 1,296,000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | File | 2011-01-26 21:37:24 |
| 8 | anteus-full-0008 | Used | 1 | 10,697 | 0 | 1,296,000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | File | 2011-01-26 21:37:34 |
+---------+------------------+-----------+---------+----------+----------+--------------+---------+------+-----------+-----------+---------------------+
Код: Выделить всё
run job=anteus-backup level=full yesКод: Выделить всё
26-Jan 21:37 bacula-sd JobId 14: Job anteus-backup.2011-01-26_21.37.44_06 is waiting. Cannot find any appendable volumes.
Please use the "label" command to create a new Volume for:
Storage: "FileStorage" (/data/bacula)
Pool: anteus-full
Media type: File
В конфиге Storage:
Код: Выделить всё
...
Device {
...
LabelMedia = yes;
AutomaticMount = yes;
...
}
Код: Выделить всё
...
Client {
Name = anteus
...
AutoPrune = yes
}
Pool {
Name = anteus-full
...
Recycle = yes
Recycle Oldest Volume = yes
AutoPrune = yes
Maximum Volume Jobs = 1
Maximum Volumes = 3
Label Format = "anteus-full-"
}
...
В этой теме http://forum.lissyara.su/viewtopic.php? ... 53#p259953 аналогичная проблема вроде была решена, но внимательно чтение документа по ссылке ничего нового мне не дало
Прощу помощи
) Следующая комбинация настроек(привожу упрощённый вариант, ротация и полный/частичный бекап у меня сделаны сложнее):
, если сделать бекап вручную вне цикла, просто прибъётся самый старый бекап.