Впервые передо мной возникла необходимость настройки сервер LDAP в связке с phpldapadmin, с поддержкой ssl (но до этого пока еще не дошли).
ОС RHEL 5, пакеты были установлены из репозиториев EPEL и rhel-updates.
Здесь привожу основные конфиги:
/etc/openldap/slapd.conf
Код: Выделить всё
#
# See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options.
# This file should NOT be world readable.
#
include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
# Allow LDAPv2 client connections. This is NOT the default.
allow bind_v2
# Do not enable referrals until AFTER you have a working directory
# service AND an understanding of referrals.
#referral ldap://root.openldap.org
pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid
argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args
# Load dynamic backend modules:
# modulepath /usr/lib64/openldap
# Modules available in openldap-servers-overlays RPM package
# Module syncprov.la is now statically linked with slapd and there
# is no need to load it here
# moduleload accesslog.la
# moduleload auditlog.la
# moduleload denyop.la
# moduleload dyngroup.la
# moduleload dynlist.la
# moduleload lastmod.la
# moduleload pcache.la
# moduleload ppolicy.la
# moduleload refint.la
# moduleload retcode.la
# moduleload rwm.la
# moduleload smbk5pwd.la
# moduleload translucent.la
# moduleload unique.la
# moduleload valsort.la
# modules available in openldap-servers-sql RPM package:
# moduleload back_sql.la
# The next three lines allow use of TLS for encrypting connections using a
# dummy test certificate which you can generate by changing to
# /etc/pki/tls/certs, running "make slapd.pem", and fixing permissions on
# slapd.pem so that the ldap user or group can read it. Your client software
# may balk at self-signed certificates, however.
# TLSCACertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
# TLSCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/slapd.pem
# TLSCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/slapd.pem
# Sample security restrictions
# Require integrity protection (prevent hijacking)
# Require 112-bit (3DES or better) encryption for updates
# Require 63-bit encryption for simple bind
# security ssf=1 update_ssf=112 simple_bind=64
# Sample access control policy:
# Root DSE: allow anyone to read it
# Subschema (sub)entry DSE: allow anyone to read it
# Other DSEs:
# Allow self write access
# Allow authenticated users read access
# Allow anonymous users to authenticate
# Directives needed to implement policy:
access to dn.base="" by * read
access to dn.base="cn=Subschema" by * read
access to *
by self write
by users read
by anonymous auth
#
# if no access controls are present, the default policy
# allows anyone and everyone to read anything but restricts
# updates to rootdn. (e.g., "access to * by * read")
#
# rootdn can always read and write EVERYTHING!
#######################################################################
# ldbm and/or bdb database definitions
#######################################################################
database bdb
suffix "dc=test,dc=kz"
rootdn "cn=admin,dc=test,dc=kz"
# Cleartext passwords, especially for the rootdn, should
# be avoided. See slappasswd(8) and slapd.conf(5) for details.
# Use of strong authentication encouraged.
# rootpw secret
# rootpw {crypt}ijFYNcSNctBYg
password-hash {MD5}
rootpw {MD5}xe1tU3hyIFysygHlUvEngQ==
# The database directory MUST exist prior to running slapd AND
# should only be accessible by the slapd and slap tools.
# Mode 700 recommended.
directory /var/lib/ldap
# Indices to maintain for this database
index objectClass eq,pres
index ou,cn,mail,surname,givenname eq,pres,sub
index uidNumber,gidNumber,loginShell eq,pres
index uid,memberUid eq,pres,sub
index nisMapName,nisMapEntry eq,pres,sub
# Replicas of this database
#replogfile /var/lib/ldap/openldap-master-replog
#replica host=ldap-1.example.com:389 starttls=critical
# bindmethod=sasl saslmech=GSSAPI
# authcId=host/ldap-master.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM
Код: Выделить всё
#
# LDAP Defaults
#
# See ldap.conf(5) for details
# This file should be world readable but not world writable.
#BASE dc=example, dc=com
#URI ldap://ldap.example.com ldap://ldap-master.example.com:666
#SIZELIMIT 12
#TIMELIMIT 15
#DEREF never
URI ldap://айпи/
BASE dc=test,dc=kz
TLS_CACERTDIR /etc/openldap/cacerts
Код: Выделить всё
/**************************************************************************
* If you want to configure additional LDAP servers, do so below. *
* Remove the commented lines and use this section as a template for all *
* your other LDAP servers. *
**************************************************************************/
/*
$i++;
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','name','SUDO LDAP Server');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','host','айпи');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','port','389');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','base',array('dc=test,dc=kz'));
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','auth_type','config');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','dn','cn=admin,dc=test,dc=kz');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','pass','ldapadmin123QWE');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','tls',false);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','low_bandwidth',false);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'appearance','password_hash','md5');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','attr','dn');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','string',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','class',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','read_only',false);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'appearance','show_create',true);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'auto_number','enable',true);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'auto_number','mechanism','search');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'auto_number','search_base',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'auto_number','min','1000');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'auto_number','dn',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'auto_number','pass',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'login','anon_bind',true);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'custom','pages_prefix','custom_');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'unique_attrs','dn',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'unique_attrs','pass',null);
# SASL auth
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_auth',true);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_mech','PLAIN');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_realm','EXAMPLE.COM');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_authz_id',null);
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_authz_id_regex','/^uid=([^,]+)(.+)/i');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_authz_id_replacement','$1');
$ldapservers->SetValue($i,'server','sasl_props',null);
*/
ldapsearch -x -D "cn=admin,dc=test,dc=kz" -W
Код: Выделить всё
Enter LDAP Password:
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <> with scope subtree
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: ALL
#
# test.kz
dn: dc=test,dc=kz
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
o: SUDO Directory Server
dc: test
# admin, test.kz
dn: cn=admin,dc=test,dc=kz
objectClass: organizationalRole
cn: admin
# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success
# numResponses: 3
# numEntries: 2
ввожу cn=admin,dc=test,dc=kz
и пароль ldapadmin123QWE
а она мне выдает ошибку
Код: Выделить всё
Неверное имя или пароль. Попробуйте еще раз.
